Stricter Guidelines for Spice Exporters

The Spices Board has introduced comprehensive guidelines for exporters to combat Ethylene Oxide contamination in spices. This initiative follows the recalls of some packaged spice products by Singapore and Hong Kong. While authorities in the US and Australia are currently assessing the situation. The Board strongly advises exporters to eschew Ethylene Oxide as a sterilizing agent. Suggesting alternatives such as steam sterilization and irradiation, which do not apply to organic products certified under NPOP.

Establishing Clear Residue Limits

The Spices Board has delineated Maximum Residue Limits (MRL) for Ethylene Oxide, applicable in major markets like the EU, UK, US, Singapore, Switzerland, and Turkey. Intriguingly, CODEX—the international standard-setting body under WHO and FAO—has yet to set any MRLs for spices. The issuance of these guidelines comes in response to reports from Indian Missions abroad about the rejection of spice exports due to excessive Ethylene Oxide levels. These measures aim to ensure that Indian spices meet global safety standards.

Mitigating Risks in Spice Trade

Quality concerns could potentially threaten over half of India’s spice exports, particularly if key markets such as China and the EU decide to enhance their scrutiny. The Spices Board's guidelines also emphasize measures to prevent microbiological cross-contamination. Advocate for proper packaging, and encourage careful transportation to shield the spices from adverse environmental factors. Additionally, they stress the importance of meticulous handling of spice samples destined for testing.

Ensuring Long-term Compliance and Safety

These guidelines serve not only as a response to immediate issues but also as a strategic move to safeguard the reputation of India’s spice industry. With spices valued at approximately $47.4 million exported in the fiscal year 2022-23, the economic implications are significant. Ensuring compliance with these new standards is crucial for maintaining market access and consumer trust in global markets.