Uttar Pradesh’s Big Plans for Peanut Cultivation in Jhansi

The Jhansi district in Bundelkhand, Uttar Pradesh (India), already known for its soft toy industry. The region is set to gain recognition as a hub for peanut cultivation. Through the UP AgriZ Yojana, a program developed with World Bank assistance. The state government plans to transform Jhansi into a specialized peanut cluster. This initiative aims to not only increase local peanut production but also support exports to South East Asian markets, such as Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand.

Growing Interest Among Farmers in Uttar Pradesh

In recent years, the farmers in Uttar Pradesh have shown increased interest in peanut farming. Due to its versatile uses in food, beauty products, and animal feed. This has led to a notable rise in peanut cultivation, doubling the land area devoted to peanuts in the state within a decade.

According to statistics from 2013-16, Uttar Pradesh’s average peanut yield was 809 kg per hectare. It is significantly below the national average of 1542 kg per hectare. However, recent trends indicate substantial growth, with the state’s share of peanut cultivation rising from 2% to 4.7% of India’s total peanut production area.

Why Jhansi for Peanut Farming?

The UP government selected Jhansi due to its favorable conditions and the potential demand for peanuts in both local and international markets. Other states like Gujarat, Rajasthan, and Tamil Nadu currently lead in peanut production. Jhansi's development as a peanut cluster will boost Uttar Pradesh’s standing in the peanut sector.

The Many Uses of Peanuts and Benefits for Farmers

Peanuts offer farmers various revenue streams:

• Peanut Oil: Valued for its antioxidants and vitamin E, peanut oil is popular in cooking and beauty products.
• Food Products: Peanuts are used to make butter, cheese, chutney, and snacks.
• Animal Feed: Peanut protein is beneficial for livestock.
• Fuel from Peanut Peels: Peanut peels are used as fuel, and companies purchase them, providing farmers an additional source of income.

Conclusion

The Uttar Pradesh government will promote peanut cultivation through the UP AgriZ Yojana. Enhancing income for local farmers, and boosting exports. With rising demand in Asian markets, Jhansi’s development as a peanut cluster will not only increase agricultural output but also position Uttar Pradesh as a competitive peanut producer on the global stage.





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