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Michael

Mar 4, 2025

Corn Market Drops Sharply as U.S.-China Tariff War Escalates

Corn Market Drops Sharply as U.S.-China Tariff War Escalates

๐ŸŒฝ Corn Market Drops Sharply as U.S.-China Tariff War Escalates ๐Ÿ“‰




๐Ÿ“Š Market Overview

๐Ÿ”น CBoT: The May contract fell 13.25 ct to 456.25 ct/bu on Monday as the market reacted to escalating U.S.-China trade tensions and improving crop conditions in South America.๐Ÿ”น Euronext: The June contract declined 3 EUR to 214.25 EUR/t, pressured by the stronger euro and bearish sentiment from Chicago.




๐ŸŒ Key Market Drivers

๐Ÿ“Œ 1. U.S.-China Trade War Intensifies

  • After the market closed on Monday, U.S. President Trump confirmed that higher tariffs on imports from China, Canada, and Mexico would take effect today.
  • China responded immediately, announcing:
    • 10โ€“15% tariff increases on various U.S. agricultural and food products.
    • New export and investment restrictions on 25 U.S. companies.
  • Market impact: Increased tariffs could significantly reduce U.S. corn exports, further weighing on prices.

๐Ÿ“Œ 2. Improved South American Crop Conditions

  • Argentina:
    • Rainfall could reduce feared yield losses and improve crop conditions.
  • Brazil:
    • The soybean harvest is now ahead of last yearโ€™s pace, allowing a faster transition to second-crop (Safrinha) corn planting.
    • Although the optimal planting window has closed, rapid sowing is still crucial to maximize yield potential before the rainy season ends.
  • Market impact: Improved supply prospects pressured prices and prompted fund liquidation.

๐Ÿ“Œ 3. Speculators Unwinding Long Positions

  • Hedge funds and traders continue to close out long positions, exacerbating losses.

๐Ÿ“Œ 4. USDA Grain Crushing Report (Ethanol Demand)

  • January corn use for ethanol: 457 million bushels, down 4.6% from December, but 3.7% higher YoY.
  • Marketing-year total (so far): 2.322 billion bushels, up 2.2% from last year.
  • Market impact: Weaker ethanol demand and higher corn stocks contributed to price pressure.

๐Ÿ“Œ 5. U.S. Export Sales & Inspections

  • USDA Weekly Export Inspections Report (Feb 27):
    • Total corn shipments: 1.351 million tons.
    • Within market expectations (950,000 โ€“ 1.4 million tons).
    • 15.9% higher than last week and 17.9% above the same week last year.
    • YTD U.S. corn exports: 27.257 million tons (+31.7% YoY).





๐Ÿ“‰ CBoT Corn Futures (US-Cent/bu)






๐Ÿ“Š Euronext Corn Futures (EUR/t)






๐Ÿ”ฎ 3-Day Price Forecast






๐ŸŒฆ 14-Day Weather Outlook for Key Growing Regions

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina (Corn Belt)

๐Ÿ“ Current Conditions: Recent rainfall improving crop conditions.๐Ÿ“† Next 14 Days:
  • ๐ŸŒง More rain expected, but uncertainty remains.
  • ๐ŸŒก Hot temperatures persist, slowing late-stage crop recovery.

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil (Second Corn Crop Areas)

๐Ÿ“ Current Conditions: Faster soybean harvest improving corn planting prospects.๐Ÿ“† Next 14 Days:
  • ๐ŸŒง Rainfall could delay remaining corn planting, but crop conditions are favorable overall.





๐Ÿ“‰ Global Corn Production & Stocks



๐Ÿ“‰ Since January 2025, global corn stocks have dropped by 25.5 million tons!




๐ŸŒพ Corn Production โ€“ 3-Year Comparison



๐Ÿ“Š Summary: Brazil is continuing steady growth, while Argentina faces drought-related losses.




๐Ÿ“Œ Summary & Market Outlook

๐Ÿ“Š Tariff wars and strong South American crops drive corn prices lower.๐ŸŒŽ U.S.-China tensions escalate, threatening corn exports & trade stability.๐Ÿ“‰ South American weather remains a factor, but rapid Brazilian planting could pressure prices.๐Ÿ” Corn futures likely to stay under pressure as trade concerns mount.

๐Ÿ“ข Stay tuned for further updates on USDA trade policies & South American crop developments! ๐Ÿš€
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