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Karl Friedrich zu Melibokus

May 9, 2025

Wheat Futures Retreat Again โ€“ Rain Outlook and Weak EU Export Demand Weigh on Market

Wheat Futures Retreat Again โ€“ Rain Outlook and Weak EU Export Demand Weigh on Market

๐Ÿ“œ Wheat Futures Retreat Again โ€“ Rain Outlook and Weak EU Export Demand Weigh on Market ๐Ÿ“œ

Wheat futures declined on Wednesday as rain forecasts in key growing regions and sluggish EU exports continued to pressure prices. While domestic demand in Europe provides some support, global fundamentals remain bearish, especially with speculative short positioning expanding on Euronext.




๐Ÿ“Š 1. Market Overview: Exchange Prices & Trends



๐Ÿ“Œ Both exchanges remain under pressure as weather improves across the Northern Hemisphere.




๐ŸŒ 2. Key Market Drivers & Influencing Factors

๐Ÿ”น ๐Ÿ“‰ Favourable Weather Forecasts Continue

๐Ÿ“Š Meteorological outlook:
  • ๐ŸŒง๏ธ Rains are expected in the U.S. Plains and the Black Sea region
  • ๐ŸŒฆ๏ธ Central Europe is receiving beneficial moisture
  • ๐ŸŒฌ๏ธ Northern China remains hot and dry
๐Ÿ“Œ Weather conditions favour supply-side optimism, adding pressure to futures.

๐Ÿ”น ๐Ÿ“‰ EU Export Demand Still Sluggish

๐Ÿ“Š Domestic dynamics:
  • Traders report domestic rerouting of wheat originally destined for export
  • A few shipments to Morocco, Angola, and Cameroon were loaded, but related to older contracts
๐Ÿ“Œ Lack of fresh export demand weighs on Euronext prices.

๐Ÿ”น ๐Ÿ“‰ Speculative Selling Intensifies

๐Ÿ“Š Euronext COT report (as of May 2):
  • Net short positions expanded to 239,823 contracts
  • Up from 228,261 the previous week
๐Ÿ“Œ Funds continue to bet on falling prices in Paris.

๐Ÿ”น ๐Ÿ“Š Chinese Heat Stress Adds Mild Support

๐Ÿ“Š In Henan Province (1/3 of China's wheat):
  • Temperatures expected above 35ยฐC from May 11โ€“13
  • Risks of yield damage rise
๐Ÿ“Œ China has large reserves, but import speculation lingers.

๐Ÿ”น ๐Ÿ“‰ U.S. Exports Expected to Slow

๐Ÿ“Š USDA weekly export sales (to be released today):
  • Old crop net sales: estimated between โ€“100,000 and +150,000 t
  • New crop (2025/26): expected at 200,000โ€“400,000 t
๐Ÿ“Œ Muted export demand keeps a lid on CBOT wheat gains.




๐Ÿ”ฎ 3. Price Forecast (May 9โ€“13, 2025)



๐Ÿ“Œ Expect further pressure unless Chinese or Middle Eastern demand triggers buying.




โ›… 4. 14-Day Weather Outlook โ€“ Key Growing Regions

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China โ€“ Henan

๐Ÿ“ Current: Dry and warm๐Ÿ“† Forecast (May 11โ€“13):
  • ๐ŸŒก๏ธ Temps above 35ยฐC
  • ๐ŸŒง๏ธ Very limited rainfall
๐Ÿ“Œ Heat stress may trim yield potential in key areas.

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USA โ€“ Plains

๐Ÿ“ Current: Continued soil moisture improvement๐Ÿ“† Outlook:
  • ๐ŸŒง๏ธ Rain forecast in most dry zones
  • ๐ŸŒก๏ธ Seasonal temps aid wheat growth

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡บ Europe โ€“ France, Germany, Poland

๐Ÿ“ Current: Moisture levels are improving in the west๐Ÿ“† Outlook:
  • ๐ŸŒง๏ธ Beneficial rains in central Europe
  • ๐ŸŒฌ๏ธ Northeast (Baltic/North Germany): Still too dry
๐Ÿ“Œ Moisture variation leads to mixed yield potential.




๐Ÿ“‰ 5. Market Data Highlights






๐Ÿ“Œ 6. Conclusion & Strategic Recommendations

๐Ÿ“ Key Takeaways:โœ… Weather continues to weigh on global wheat marketsโœ… Euronext struggles with weak exports and rising speculative pressureโœ… Chinese heat risk offers only marginal supportโœ… U.S. fundamentals remain strong, limiting export-driven upside

๐Ÿ“Œ Recommendations:๐Ÿ”น Producers: Use rallies for incremental sales๐Ÿ”น Buyers: Monitor Euronext for fresh demand signs from North Africa๐Ÿ”น Traders: Watch USDA export figures and China's crop conditions for sentiment shifts

๐Ÿ“ Wheat markets remain directionless but prone to volatility around weather and fund activity.
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